Main Responsibilities of an Immigration Lawyer

An immigration lawyer plays a crucial role in guiding individuals and families through the complex and often challenging process of immigration. These lawyers act not only as legal advisors but also as strategic guides throughout the immigration process. The main responsibilities of an immigration lawyer are as follows:

1. Initial Consultation and Case EvaluationOne of the primary duties of an immigration lawyer is to provide initial consultation to applicants. In this session, the lawyer reviews the individual’s or family’s situation and suggests the best possible immigration paths. This consultation includes assessing visa options, necessary conditions for immigration, and estimating the related time and costs. The lawyer must carefully examine the initial documents and information to provide an accurate evaluation of the immigration possibilities.
2. Document Preparation and OrganizationOne of the most critical and time-consuming tasks of an immigration lawyer is gathering and organizing the required documents for immigration applications. These documents include various forms, certificates, official translations, and other documentation. The lawyer must ensure that all documents are accurately and completely prepared without any errors, as any deficiency could lead to delays or rejections.
3. Submitting Applications and Following UpAfter completing the documents, the immigration lawyer is responsible for submitting the immigration applications to the relevant authorities, such as consulates, embassies, or immigration offices. After submission, the lawyer must continuously follow up on the status of the application, provide additional information if needed, and respond to any queries from the authorities. This follow-up includes phone calls, emails, and in-person visits.
4. Advising on Immigration LawsA key role of an immigration lawyer is to provide legal advice on immigration laws and regulations. Immigration laws can be complex and subject to change, and the lawyer must be aware of the latest updates and changes. The lawyer should be able to offer accurate and up-to-date information to their clients about their rights and responsibilities. This includes laws related to visas, residency, employment, and education in the destination country.
5. Representation in Hearings and InterviewsIn some cases, the immigration lawyer may need to attend hearings or immigration interviews. These sessions may be held in response to an appeal against a rejected application or to pursue specific requests. The immigration lawyer must prepare their client for these sessions and attend as their legal representative. The lawyer must be able to defend their client’s rights and address any questions or concerns from the legal authorities.
6. Advising on Cultural and Social IssuesAnother responsibility of an immigration lawyer is to provide advice on the cultural and social aspects of the destination country. This advice can include information about lifestyle, customs, the education system, the job market, and other cultural and social aspects. The immigration lawyer should help their clients adapt more easily to the new culture and society.
7. Defending Immigrants’ RightsAn immigration lawyer must always act as a defender of their clients’ rights. This defense may include providing advice on immigrants’ rights, preparing and organizing legal documents to protect these rights, and representing clients in hearings. The lawyer must ensure that their clients’ rights are preserved and respected throughout the immigration process and that no violations or injustices occur.
8. Time Management and CoordinationOne of the significant challenges in the work of an immigration lawyer is time management and coordination. The lawyer must be able to schedule the preparation and submission of documents, follow up on cases, and attend hearings. Effective coordination with clients, legal authorities, and other related entities is essential to prevent delays and potential problems. This requires high precision and organization in their work.
9. Advising on Citizenship AcquisitionAn immigration lawyer should guide their clients in the process of acquiring citizenship in the destination country. This advice includes information about the necessary conditions for obtaining citizenship, required documents, and the relevant legal processes. The lawyer must help their clients successfully navigate all the necessary steps to obtain citizenship.
10. Keeping Information and Skills Up-to-date

An immigration lawyer must continually update their knowledge and skills. This includes studying and following changes in immigration laws, attending training courses and seminars, and exchanging information with other lawyers and immigration specialists. The lawyer should be aware of the latest trends and changes in laws and regulations to provide the best services to their clients.

Ultimately, an immigration lawyer acts not only as a legal advisor but also as a companion and guide in the immigration journey. They must play a vital role in this process with a thorough understanding of immigration laws and regulations, the ability to manage procedures and documents, and skill in communicating with legal authorities and clients. This set of responsibilities makes the role of an immigration lawyer one of the most challenging yet essential professions in today’s world.